The Tale of Kieu

The Tale of Kieu is loaded with characters, delivering durable impressions upon the peruser and Dam Tien is one of them, even in spite of the way that its job is just valuable. Dam Tien is a spirit or an apparition that tells the fortune of others; it speaks to itself as a youthful woman.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on The Tale of Kieu explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nguyá »â€¦ n Du first notices this character when Kieu discovers her grave. This apparition appears to her and makes a prediction about the course of major character’s life. Specifically, she says that Kieu should experience an incredible number of difficulties and agonies before she in the long run discovers satisfaction and love. It ought to be noticed that the creator furnished us with true to life insights regarding this character. Previously, she was a vocalist, â€Å"renowned for looks and gifts† (Nguyá »â€¦ n Huá » ³nh, p 35, line 63). The author like wise reveals to us that Dam Tien delighted in extensive accomplishment among man who practically â€Å"jostled at her door† (Nguyá »â€¦ n Huá » ³nh, p 35, line 64). We likewise realize that this character passed on in an amazing prime and somewhat, she turned into an image of youth and magnificence and ,in particular, their quickness. Kieu found out about her life from the story told by Vuong Quan. In this regard, Dam Tien is suggestive to Kieu; they are both lovely and accomplished however their lives are attached with incidents (Teo, 352). We don't realize whether Dam Tien is thoughtful of the fundamental character or not. She shows itself just to stamp significant snapshots of Kieu’s life however she doesn't act a guide. Notwithstanding, she shows up at those occasions, when the fundamental courageous woman needs some relief (Stickney, 206). We ought to likewise specify that in the past Dam Tien was a musician and she can acknowledge verse and verses. In this way, when she peruses Dam Tien’s verses, she adulated them and in a way this is additionally comfort. By commending Kieu’s verses this phantom demonstrated to the primary character that she isn't the only one in her sufferings and that there may be some others who may get her or possibly attempt to do it. This is one of its significant commitments to the Tale of Kieu. This character has a significant impact in the advancement of the plot, since the recollections of Dam Tien’s prediction drive Kieu into the profundity of gloom and she endeavors self destruction, yet she was spared by Giac Duyen. This phantom turns into the main animal to whom the principle character can tell about her hardships and laments. However, one should view this apparition just as an evil sign since in later pieces of the sonnet Dam Tien at long last reveals to Kieu that she will in the end discover her affection. She says â€Å"with numerous days ahead, you will satisfy/your extraordinary p ast affection, procure future happiness† (Nguyá »â€¦ n Huá » ³nh, line 141).Advertising Looking for exposition on writing dialects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Again, one needs to stress the possibility that this apparition is watched uniquely by Kieu; different characters do no notification it. In this way, one can contend that it may be an illusion of Kieu’s creative mind. As it has been said previously, Dam Tien is an auxiliary character yet it improves comprehend the internal universe of Kieu and her sentiments. This is one reason why it is so significant for this sonnet. Works Cited Nguyá »â€¦ n Du and Sanh Thã'ng Huá » ³nh. The story of Kieu. Randon House, 1973. Print. Stickney Mary. Stream of Pearls. iUniverse, 2004. Print Teo Hsu-Ming. Behind the Moon. Soho Press 2007. Print. This article on The Tale of Kieu was composed and put together by client Izaiah Burch to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for exploration and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here. The Tale of Kieu â€Å"The Tale of Kieu† is a Vietnamese epic sonnet composed by, Nguyá »â€¦ n Duâ (1766â€1820). It is one of the most significant bits of Vietnamese writing. It is a moving tale about a youthful Vietnamese young lady named Kieu who endeavors to fix the wrongs of her previous existence, by suffering hardships.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on The Tale of Kieu explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Through the story, we are brought into the universe of Vietnamese culture and lifestyle. The author portrays bad form inside the primitive framework, after the ousting of the Le Dynasty, and the status of ladies at that point. Despite the fact that the story is around 200 years of age, it despite everything remains constant, as the situation of numerous youthful Vietnamese ladies is nearly the equivalent in today’s world. One of the fundamental issues and discussions encompassing the narrative of the hero is profound quality. Numerous indiv iduals think about this as a shameless story, as it delineates the life of a whore. Despite what might be expected, this story loans a voice to a huge number of ladies over the globe that human dealing is an awful wrongdoing that exists even in this refined world. â€Å"The Tale of Kieu† is an ethical work as it delineates the difficulty of a lady, who is constrained into prostitution, to spare her family from destitution, and deceived by the men she cherished. It represents the predicament of numerous young ladies who are caught in servitude. The principle hero Kieu is sold into prostitution and is continually misled by the men throughout her life. In spite of this, she attempts to keep up her pride, and face her issues earnestly. The creator of the story centers around the great just as the awful viewpoints in the life of the hero. On numerous events in the story, we can see that Kieu isn't an honest character. However, this might be a result of the way that she has been wr onged so often throughout everyday life, that she did what she thought directly for her. She understood from her initial day that she can't believe anybody in her life and that she needs to take care of herself for her endurance. A significant number of her demonstrations uncover that initially she is definitely not an ethically debased lady. One can't deny the ethical demonstration, when she rejected Kim’s lecherous plans on her, when they initially met. As they were not hitched at this point, she thought that it was inappropriate to lay down with him, as keeping up modesty till marriage was the right, moral activity for any lady. They were profoundly enamored with and at first when one another, kim declares his adoration for her, she answers, â€Å"ll carve your assertion, our troth, in stone and bronze† (Du). In any case, simultaneously, she backpedals on her promises, as she curves to an amazing condition instead of maintaining her pledges. Despite the fact that sh e neglects to stay faithful to her obligation to her genuine affection, she is loyal to her dad, and she forfeits herself to spare her family from destitution and jail. Her penance to spare her family from difficulty and neediness is nerve destroying. All through her trials, she is utilized and manhandled by men. However she remains obligation found, and mindful to her family. When she is visited by a phantom who reminds her about her awful â€Å"karma† and when she anticipates her fate, she says,Advertising Looking for article on writing dialects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"How miserable is woman’s part! How harshly destiny will manage all of us!† (Du standard. 2). We can see that her fall isn't her doing. It is the weight of conditions that make her unethical. Numerous individuals could relate this to their environmental factors, as there are numerous in a similar situation as Kieu. Through Ki eu’s story the creator uncovers the hard real factors of life. Life has its own course as it is as of now scripted. Kieu speaks to the individuals who are destined to forfeit everything throughout everyday life, for their family. Despite the fact that, the hero attempts to be prudent, her conditions in life don't permit her to be the individual she needs to be. Destiny has different things available for her. Kieu isn't an unethical lady, however only a casualty of her destiny. Works Cited Du, Nguyen. The Tale of Kieu. Paper Masters. A Division of E World Publishing, Inc. Web. This article on The Tale of Kieu was composed and put together by client Kyan Knox to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for exploration and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; nonetheless, you should refer to it likewise. You can give your paper here.

History 1301 Free Essays

Wooster U. S. HISTORY 1301 †Triad E Review Guide: Exam Two Fall 2011 As expressed in the schedule, your second History test, covering the second segment of the course, will be on October 28. We will compose a custom exposition test on History 1301 or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now This will be a shut book test; no books, notes, or electronic gadgets are to be utilized during the test. Blue books will be given to you to compose your answers in; all you’ll need to bring is several pens or pencils to compose with. Leave knapsacks, books, and so on , either at the front of the room or along the passageways when you come in, being mindful so as to take individual assets with you to your seat. As there isn't a class before us, we will open the room at 9:45 for those of you needing some additional time. Understudies won't be allowed into the room after 10:10. Readings terms †On parts I and II of the test, you will be liable for the accompanying terms, names, and so forth , from the appointed readings: Lewis and Clark Expedition Black Hawk War Trails of Tears Benjamin Franklin Bache Hinton Rowan Helper Thomas Larkin Nathan Appleton â€Å"war hawks† Denmark Vesey Juan Seguin Tecumseh The Impending Crisis Juan Bautista Alvarado Alexis de Tocqueville David Walker Robert Fulton Prophet’s Town George Fitzhugh Sarah Bagley Part I: Chronologies (20 pts. ) Six of the accompanying points will show up on the test. Every theme will at that point have three people, occasions, or patterns recorded under it. You will at that point need to put the people, occasions, or patterns in their appropriate sequential request. Most of the subjects for the sequences will originate from the talks; a couple of will originate from the rundown of readings terms above. You will be solicited to answer four from the six sequence subjects. Sanction of the Constitution Political gathering improvements and changes Relations with England â€Å"Assertive diplomacy† following the War of 1812 Bank â€Å"war† Changing frameworks of creation Territorial development Relations with Indians War of 1812 â€Å"generations† of slave encounters Nullification Part II: Matching (30 pts. ) There will be ten coordinating inquiries, every value three focuses. On these, you should give the letter which best portrays or compares with the numbered individual or occasion being referred to. Six of these will originate from the talks, and four from the rundown of readings terms above. Part III: In-class article (50 pts. ) The class will cast a ballot to erase one of the accompanying inquiries. Two of the staying four inquiries will show up on the test. You will be required to answer one of those two. The inquiries are not intended to be commonly 1 Wooster Fall 2011 selective; that is, data utilized in responding to one inquiry may likewise be utilized in noting another. Likewise please recall that you have to incorporate explicit proof and models, and that you have to utilize fitting scholastic talk recorded as a hard copy for your crowd. All things considered, recall to: ? be explicit and careful; ? rovide the same number of models as you can; ? Clarify the proof; a significant number of you lost important focuses by not clarifying things, and by not explaining to the peruser why they were so significant (ask yourself, â€Å"so what? †) ? give a type of setting; ? use sections (which will assist you with organizing your paper); ? use point sentences (to he lp present what you will say in that passage); ? compose in any event a concise end. We would prefer not to deceive you. In the event that you have questions, if it's not too much trouble don't hesitate to ask them in class, to drop by during my available time, or to ask your workshop head. . Talk about the sacred show at Philadelphia and the procedure by which the constitution was sanctioned, trying to clarify the points of view of Federalists just as enemies of Federalists. For what reason was James Madison so disappointed with the Confederation? For what reason was Patrick Henry so dreadful of the proposed constitution? How could they endeavor to counter the other’s contentions? Utilize the talks, the article on Madison and Henry, and the course book to compose a total answer. 2. Examine the perspectives on Alexander Hamilton on the national government. What things did he accept the administration expected to do all together for the country to succeed? Why? How could he legitimize his perspectives, considering the restrictions forced upon the government by the constitution? For what reason did Democratic-Republicans like Benjamin Franklin Bache restrict Hamilton’s endeavors? Clarify, utilizing the talks, the article on Hamilton and Bache, and the Created Equal reading material to compose a total answer. 3. Talk about bondage in the prior to the war United States, from an institutional just as the slaves’ point of view. Ensure and clarify both of these points of view, just as the reactions of Hinton Rowan Helper. Utilize the talks, the exposition on Hinton Rowan Helper and George Fitzhugh, and the Created Equal course reading to compose a total answer. 4. Voter turnout expanded from 27% in 1824 (the contested political decision between Jackson, Clay, Adams, and Crawford) to 80% in 1840 (Harrison’s triumph). What issues, characters, ideological groups, and battle strategies clarify this sensational change in voter conduct? Utilize the talks and the Created Equal course reading to compose a total answer. . Talk about the regional extension of the United States during the main portion of the nineteenth century, making a point to examine the Louisiana Purchase, the Transcontinental Treaty, the addition of Texas, and the securing of California and the Southwest from Mexico. How did Americans clarify and legitimize this development? How were Tejanos and Californios rewarded during this procedure? C larify, trying to utilize the talks, the article on Thomas Larkin and Juan Bautista Alvarado, and the Created Equal reading material to compose a total answer. 2 Instructions to refer to History 1301, Papers

Using Literary Essay Samples and Outlines

Using Literary Essay Samples and OutlinesWhen your child is assigned to write a 'literary' essay, he will need some idea of what the students in your school are expected to do. If you want to protect him from doing anything that could hurt his grades, you can use the 5th grade literary essay samples and outline he gets.These literary essay samples and outlines are different than a typical one. You will need to be careful, however, when you are developing the outline for your child. It is easier to give out this type of information than it is to get it back.The first thing you should do is come up with a good curriculum for your child's education that includes 'good grades.' That means that the child should be writing and participating in class activities. If he is doing well in school, it is hard to think that he will not be able to earn a good grade.After you have determined that your child has been successful in school, then it is time to find literary essay samples and outlines fo r him to use. You need to be very clear about who is responsible for the education of your child. They should be the ones who make decisions about what course he takes in school.In order to help your child achieve good grades, you should allow him to participate in everything that is going on in class. This may mean not all the time, but be sure that your child understands that he is expected to be present in order to make the grade.You need to let your child know that the grades you get today are based on his efforts in school. Even if he does not know how to use this information, he will get it if he practices being involved in every class. Of course, if he comes home sick or is not motivated to practice being involved, then you should be there for him to help him see the purpose of his education.Finally, you want to go online and check out the literary essay samples and outlines that the teachers assign. This will give you a guide as to what kinds of things are acceptable in the writing assignment.As your child is becoming a student, it is helpful to them to be allowed to explore different options for using their ideas. You will want to give them this option, but you should never tell them to use it. In order to protect your child, you will need to come up with an outline that he can use when he needs to use these samples.

College Admissions Essay: A Person is Nothing Without Dreams :: College Admissions Essays

A Person is Nothing Without Dreams  My motivation to succeed has consistently originated from inside. As a kid, I had the vision of turning into a star and a good example for the people to come. I applied to Harvard since I trust it will assist me with satisfying those fantasies. I am an individual who is headed to accomplish, and help other people. The affliction of living in an unassuming community, the disappointment of being extraordinary, of hoping to transcend and understand my own self-sufficiency has helped me develop. The following stage in my development is Harvard. I am additionally an individual who has a solid association with excellence and workmanship. I have had the option to overcome all tribulations, and use music as my outlet. Music for me is the appearance of one's own demeanor stunning. Music is something that has consistently helped me go past business as usual and acknowledge who I am and who I need to be. Music is information, which will lead me to my own importance of life. With the assistance of school, understanding, and my own demeanor I would like to pick up information and astuteness. School is a procedure (among numerous others), which guides me to my best course of action throughout everyday life. It is a stage that I am obliged to take to increase a more extensive skyline of this world. One day I want to apply all that I have figured out how to arrive at my objectives and help other people. An individual is nothing without dreams. I live each day with this consistent update composed on a post-it note covered up in my wallet. It advises me that I have far to go throughout everyday life. I am still little and immaterial from numerous points of view and have not yet broken liberated from my case.

Viscosity Lab Report Essay Example

Consistency Lab Report Paper The separation at which the circle was dropped from, could have influenced the max speed. By doing a figuring out estimation utilizing the condition given in the lab sheet for Castro oil (0. 65 NSA/AMA ) , it created the impression that the time expected to get this thickness could reach to around 12 seconds. This was very unthinkable in our test to be acquired. In like manner, one potential support for this issue could have been the fluid obscure sort, which we thought to be Castro. The analysis objective in chief was accomplished and numerous new methods were found out and created. Completed totally. All the record result were fine however with some mistake rate reasonable to some various elements, one route is to rope the circles simply over the surface to decrease the expansion in speed, additionally the blunders can be limited by recording the timings definitely and expanding the quantity of reiteration of the time recording to get a precise normal. Despite the fact that doing these techniques to decrease the mistake rate there will in any case be some minor blunders. This analysis built up our perspective and information, where this investigation is a limited model for the speed of various sorts of liquids in pipes because of its consistency and the skimming of fluids above water or submerged because of its thickness. We will compose a custom paper test on Viscosity Lab Report explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Viscosity Lab Report explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Viscosity Lab Report explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Ethic Groups and Discrimination – Scottish-Americans

Running head: ETHNIC GROUPS AND DISCRIMINATION †SCOTTISH Ethnic Groups and Discrimination †Scottish Americans Axia College Ethnic Groups and Discrimination †Scottish Americans People from Scotland initially went to the new world during the 1600s. There is some proof of Scots coming to what is currently viewed as America with the Vikings as slaves. This would be one of the primary events of abuse they persevered through (Gormley, 2000). Like other ethnic gatherings who moved to the United States searching for a superior life they were troubled with generalizations and misinterpretations about what sort of individuals they were. Through the span of their history individuals of Scottish not too bad have been a significant power in the structure of our nation. They were instrumental in the creation and foundation of our present method for bookkeeping, not simply our nation. History In America the Scots were generalized by the English, Dutch and Germans who likewise moved to this nation. These gatherings generalized the Scots as graceless, not organized and not keen on endeavoring to develop themselves. They were seen as amazing contenders and were utilized in the western boondocks as a first line of safeguard against Indian assaults. It didn't take long for the Scots to crush the undeserved pictures of them by the pilgrims. Two Scotsmen names are on the Declaration of Independence and have been probably the most compelling political figures throughout the entire existence of America (Akins, 2010). The highlights and qualities of the Scots would proceed in the next hundreds of years to come. After the progressive war time frame Scots would keep coming to America. A significant number of these foreigners had a higher than normal training level when contrasted with different settlers of a similar period. Scotsmen were dealers, experts, teachers, specialists, and pastorate (Landsman, 2006). Except for the last mentioned, it tends to be assumed that this gathering, the Scots, was most likely the group doing the segregation and sound system composing now. It makes sense in light of their economic wellbeing and spot in the public eye they may have looked down on other ethnic gatherings. Something that has occurred from the beginning of time in America and in other guessed acculturated social orders. Simultaneously, the Scots who blended in with the Irish migrants and were known as Scot-Irish didn't in every case reasonable just as those with instruction. These people dispersed out over the mountain nation of Appalachian Mountains and the western states. They were viewed as lethargic and filthy, like the individuals who came over initially. They works at modest employments and lived in foulness in the mining networks. Like other ethnic gatherings, they were assembled and were prohibited from bettering themselves. This seems, by all accounts, to be a direct result of one’s instruction level and not as much accentuation on ones ethnic foundation. Particularly since the Scots who had an instruction as well as calling experienced little difficulty acclimatizing to American life. While the one’s without the above accreditations needed to work more earnestly to be acknowledged by the decision gatherings. One needs to ponder since there were individuals of the gathering who â€Å"made it†; it was advantageous to the individuals who required the assistance. â€Å"One thing that especially recognized Scots and Scots-Irish movement from that of most ethnic gatherings was their moderately simple modification into American culture as white, English-speaking Protestants from the United Kingdom† (Landsman, 2006, p. 199) This surrendered them a stage when it came to osmosis into the new nation. This was a bit of leeway that numerous other ethnic gatherings didn't appreciate or encounter. It is most likely this and their strong hard working attitude that permitted them to go has far as they have. Directly, the individuals from this gathering are the ones griping of opposite segregation and different disparities. It is intriguing how the Scots have came around round trip in America from the hours of the Vikings, when they were oppressed to being pioneers of the nation and consummation with a sort of institutional segregation set upon them and other fair looking people for the headway of the ones they kept down. End I might want to believe that I gangs the best characteristics of the Scots; solid hard working attitude, solid feeling of family duty and a high respect for instruction. At the point when that is blended in with a durable enthusiastic faith in ones nation it must be a recipe for progress. Indeed, even the image of America, Uncle Sam depended on a Scottish-conceived businessperson from NY (Scot-Amer, n. d. ). References Akins, S. (2010). Scots migration/movement to the US. Recovered January 29, 2010, from http://www. siliconglen. com/Scotland/11_24. html Gormley, M. V. (2000). Movement examples of our scottish predecessors. American Genealogy Magazine, 4(1). Recovered from http://www. genealogymagazine. com/scots. html Landsman, N. (2006). Migration and settlers: scots and scots-irish. In P. Finkelman (Ed. ), Encyclopedia of the new american country. Recovered January 29, 2010, from Gale Virtual Reference Library via Gale: http://find. galegroup. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/gps/start. do? prodId=IPS&userGroupName=uphoenix Scottish Americans. (n. d. ). Recovered January 28, 2010, from Wiki Project †Ethnic Groups: http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Scottish_American

Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients - 825 Words

Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients (Term Paper Sample) Content: Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients Name:Instructor:Course:Date of Submission: Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients Public assistance benefits, programs and service include money, food stamps, food, clothing, commodities, shelter, utilities payments, materials, drugs and medicines, services and good , counseling, training and rehabilitation instructions that are accorded to public assistance recipients. The Public assistance recipients are any persons that receive the above public assistance in any manner. The main reasons why most of these recipients receive assistance are because they lack the resources necessary for providing the basic necessities linked to the above benefits, are unable to access employment to be able to cater for their basic needs because of one reason or the other as well as are disabled, aged or sick such that they are unable to access ways in which they can acquire the needed resources to meet their basic needs. These recipients are inclusive of the unemployed, those taking care of dependent children, the disabled, the poor, the aged as well as those lacking social security. In US, 29 states had at least proposed some form of legislation that requires screening or drug testing of the public assistance recipients by April 2013. To date only eight states have passed such legislation that requires the screening or drug testing for the public assistance recipients that apply for the Temporary Assistance of Needy Families (TANF). These states include Arizona, Utah, Florida, Tennessee, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri and Georgia. This legislature has sparked considerable debate with the proponents asserting that it will deter from the welfare money being used to support recurring drug addiction problems as well as enhancing the saving of taxpayers money. Conversely, the opponents of the same assert that it translates to moral and monetary costs. While the assertions of the proponents are not ba cked with enough evidence, those of the opponents are supported with considerable evidence. Evidence from Florida, Louisiana and Utah indicate that rather than saving the taxpayers money, the drug testing resulted into more costs rather than savings. Research indicates that the application of this legislation in Florida from 1999 to 2001 and the reintroduction of the same in 2011 yielded more costs for the State, as compared to what was saved. This is because the recipients are required to pay for their individual drug tests and those that turn negative are reimbursed the amount they paid. The results of the testing during this period revealed that 96% of those tested turned negative, 2% did not bother to complete the application process and only 2.6 % turned positive (Whittenburg, 2011). The percentage of those whose tests results turned positive was three times less that the estimated number of Floridians that utilize illegal drugs because they are estimated at 8.13%. Calculating the cost of the testing using the base of an average cost of $30 for each test shows that Florida was using between $28,800-$43,200 taxpayers money every month for the testing. The above amount exceeds any amount of savings that they could make by preventing drug-abusers from accessing the same taxpayers money. The same case happened in Utah this year because only 12 positive results were yielded, indicating that the state lost a lot of money reimbursing the affected recipients. In Louisiana, the costs of testing 20% recipients as well as the treatment of the 2% whose results turned positive was estimated at $92,487, while the expected savings from terminating the recipients that turned to be drug abusers were set at $31,248. This clearly indicates that the net loss that the state would experience from the same would be $61,239 (Singal, 2012). As such, rather than becoming cost efficient, the testing is more expensive and the net loss resulting from it deems it unnecessary. Addition ally, the recipients that are terminated from the benefits can name a payee that will continue to receive the benefits on behalf of their children, therefore, reducing the savings that are linked to the legislation. This is because the same amount of benefits will still be disseminated to the public.This legislature is also linked to a variety of moral costs. The first moral cost is linked to asking people who can ill afford to cater for their basic needs, to pay for their own drug tests. The reasons why the same people applied for the public assistance benefits is because they lack the needed resources to cater for their individual basic needs and those of their families. Requiring them to pay a test they can ill afford, as a prerequisite of them accessing the needed assistance is morally wrong and might culminate to the branding of the State as a moral oppressor (Singal, 2012). While the federal and state governments contribute to the public assistance benefits programs, most of t he contributions originate from charities as well as other non-profit organization. Such organizations and charities might withdraw their assistance due to the negative branding of the states. The second moral cost encompasse... Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients - 825 Words Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients (Term Paper Sample) Content: Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients Name:Instructor:Course:Date of Submission: Drug Testing of Public Assistance Recipients Public assistance benefits, programs and service include money, food stamps, food, clothing, commodities, shelter, utilities payments, materials, drugs and medicines, services and good , counseling, training and rehabilitation instructions that are accorded to public assistance recipients. The Public assistance recipients are any persons that receive the above public assistance in any manner. The main reasons why most of these recipients receive assistance are because they lack the resources necessary for providing the basic necessities linked to the above benefits, are unable to access employment to be able to cater for their basic needs because of one reason or the other as well as are disabled, aged or sick such that they are unable to access ways in which they can acquire the needed resources to meet their basic needs. These recipients are inclusive of the unemployed, those taking care of dependent children, the disabled, the poor, the aged as well as those lacking social security. In US, 29 states had at least proposed some form of legislation that requires screening or drug testing of the public assistance recipients by April 2013. To date only eight states have passed such legislation that requires the screening or drug testing for the public assistance recipients that apply for the Temporary Assistance of Needy Families (TANF). These states include Arizona, Utah, Florida, Tennessee, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri and Georgia. This legislature has sparked considerable debate with the proponents asserting that it will deter from the welfare money being used to support recurring drug addiction problems as well as enhancing the saving of taxpayers money. Conversely, the opponents of the same assert that it translates to moral and monetary costs. While the assertions of the proponents are not ba cked with enough evidence, those of the opponents are supported with considerable evidence. Evidence from Florida, Louisiana and Utah indicate that rather than saving the taxpayers money, the drug testing resulted into more costs rather than savings. Research indicates that the application of this legislation in Florida from 1999 to 2001 and the reintroduction of the same in 2011 yielded more costs for the State, as compared to what was saved. This is because the recipients are required to pay for their individual drug tests and those that turn negative are reimbursed the amount they paid. The results of the testing during this period revealed that 96% of those tested turned negative, 2% did not bother to complete the application process and only 2.6 % turned positive (Whittenburg, 2011). The percentage of those whose tests results turned positive was three times less that the estimated number of Floridians that utilize illegal drugs because they are estimated at 8.13%. Calculating the cost of the testing using the base of an average cost of $30 for each test shows that Florida was using between $28,800-$43,200 taxpayers money every month for the testing. The above amount exceeds any amount of savings that they could make by preventing drug-abusers from accessing the same taxpayers money. The same case happened in Utah this year because only 12 positive results were yielded, indicating that the state lost a lot of money reimbursing the affected recipients. In Louisiana, the costs of testing 20% recipients as well as the treatment of the 2% whose results turned positive was estimated at $92,487, while the expected savings from terminating the recipients that turned to be drug abusers were set at $31,248. This clearly indicates that the net loss that the state would experience from the same would be $61,239 (Singal, 2012). As such, rather than becoming cost efficient, the testing is more expensive and the net loss resulting from it deems it unnecessary. Addition ally, the recipients that are terminated from the benefits can name a payee that will continue to receive the benefits on behalf of their children, therefore, reducing the savings that are linked to the legislation. This is because the same amount of benefits will still be disseminated to the public.This legislature is also linked to a variety of moral costs. The first moral cost is linked to asking people who can ill afford to cater for their basic needs, to pay for their own drug tests. The reasons why the same people applied for the public assistance benefits is because they lack the needed resources to cater for their individual basic needs and those of their families. Requiring them to pay a test they can ill afford, as a prerequisite of them accessing the needed assistance is morally wrong and might culminate to the branding of the State as a moral oppressor (Singal, 2012). While the federal and state governments contribute to the public assistance benefits programs, most of t he contributions originate from charities as well as other non-profit organization. Such organizations and charities might withdraw their assistance due to the negative branding of the states. The second moral cost encompasse...

How to Write a Topic List for Your College Essay

How to Write a Topic List for Your College EssayThe topics list is one of the most important parts of a college essay. If you write from the perspective of your own experience, your main objective is to bring out some important lessons or ideas about yourself. This is one of the most important elements of the college essay that has the ability to influence the whole course. So, here is how you come up with a good topic's list.First of all, make sure that you choose a good topic's list. The internet is full of topics and subjects to choose from. You just have to find something that will suit your student's personal situation. These will be of a wide variety, with some taking a longer time to decide on what is best for them. So, do not feel restricted to a list that is provided by the university.Next, try to bring out the general knowledge that you know about life. Whether it's about the history of a certain place, a subject of culture, a historical event or simply the history of manki nd, you should be able to provide information that is appropriate to your students.Some students prefer to avoid controversial subjects and controversial statements. However, since writing on topics that are thought provoking will provide the perspective of the entire group, you must be sure that you include at least a part of the controversies and other controversial topics.The course of the last three years is very common and major topics that you may have to cover. In this case, you can easily bring out the topics that you were able to cover in your studies or from conversations with classmates or students.Finally, if you are asking for material about the life of God, then you should create a list of unique things that God has done in your life. You can also look into the day-to-dayactivities that the God has made your life in and what he has made possible for you to do.The above mentioned tips are a good idea to get you started with creating a good topic list. Remember that an e ssay should highlight the main ideas and principles that you are going to highlight and this is where the topics list comes in.

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Legalizing marijuana Five facts about Colorado - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1458 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? Controversies over the economic benefits of legalizing recreational marijuana have been flooding the news lately, but what are the real effects the legalization could bring to the economy? As Washington and Colorado became the first two states to approve the drugs recreational use since 2012, Colorado has been serving as an experimental lab for the nation to determine the impact of legalization. One 2016, voters in California, Maine, Massachusetts, and Nevada approved recreational marijuana initiatives. As of today, eleven more are considering changing regulations on retail cannabis. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Legalizing marijuana: Five facts about Colorado" essay for you Create order Here are five facts on the economic implication in Colorado after legalization that I think you should know before getting out your vote on the this matter. Tax Revenue form Marijuana Sales In Colorado, recreational marijuana is taxed heavily as a consumer product. It is subject to three layers of taxes in Colorado: 2.9% sales tax, 10% special sales tax, and 15% excise tax. Its retail sales pulled in nearly $200 million in tax revenue in 2016 which accounted for 1.3% of Colorados total tax collection, according to state fiscal analysts. The state has accumulated over 2 billion tax revenue since legalization. The government has well devoted the tax collection to two funds: The Building Excellent School Today (BEST) Fund and the Marijuana Tax Cash Fund, stated by Colorado Legal Council. Every year, the first $40 million in tax revenue will go to the BEST fund, which is devoted to local school districts to build and improve school facilities. The rest of the state sales tax collected on retail marijuana will be contributed mainly to the Marijuana Tax Cash Fund, which distributes to healthcare and public safety. More Employment in a Fast Growing Industry Legal marijuana created 18,005 full-time jobs and added about $2.4 billion to the Colorado economy in 2016, an analysis from the Marijuana Policy Group (MPG) shows. The analysis also reveals that cannabis industry has been the second fast-growing industry in the state surpassing casinos and liquor. However, among the 2,677 marijuana licensees that are currently active in Colorado, just seven leading retailers account for approximately 75% of total sales. As larger, more competitive companies are growing, smaller, less competitive firms struggle and eventually exit the market. Due to high compliance cost, consolidation is not caused merely by price competition but instead by high compliance costs. A large number of small operations are unable to properly comply with the states complex regulations. As the seven main retailers become the price maker and set a relatively high price on recreational marijuana, marijuana becomes a pricy consumer product. Rise in marijuana-related offenses and youth usage From a socioeconomic perspective, marijuana-related charges dropped by 60% in Colorado. However, Colorado’s overall youth marijuana use increased approximately 20% from 2013 to 2015, which is 74% higher than the national average. Marijuana use among Colorado high school students increased 19%, and school expulsions for marijuana-related reasons increased 40% between 2012 and 2016, reported by the National Sheriffs Association. In addition,   the legal cost associated with marijuana-only DUI offenses has risen 87% between 2012 and 2015. Since legalization, Colorado has been experiencing an increasing number of fatal crashes. Wong found that before legalization, about 8.3% of drivers involved in fatal crashes had THC in their blood, but after legalization, 17% of drivers had THC in their blood. Nevertheless, Wong reasoned that the study was not sufficient to prove that marijuana was a key cause of those crashes, but it is likely that marijuana was at least one contributor to t hose fatal crashes. Black Market Still Strong Fox news revealed a shocking fact that legal recreational cannabis is satisfying only 59% of the need for marijuana in Colorado. The remaining 41% of users are turning to the black market and to medical marijuana growers. Colorado has lost nearly $250 million to black market sales. Convenience is the main reason why residents continue to break the law. Before legalization, the underground marijuana economy had matured over 80 years, and its transaction system had been highly structured. There were online sales of and delivery services for cannabis. Due to the high level of taxation on marijuana at government-licensed dispensaries, legal sellers impose a significantly high price together with the 26.9% tax rate. This price difference of $180 per ounce compared with $350 per ounce at legal retail encourages low-income residents to purchase marijuana from the black market. These underground networks have undoubtedly become more intricate since Colorados legalization has gone into effect . Deteriorating Racial Disparities Speaking of how race and class play into the impact of Colorados legalization, the states legal system has been widely accused of only middle-class white families benefit from marijuana legalization in Colorado; poor people and minorities have not received the same benefits. Before legalization, minorities were charged with and convicted of drug crimes at rates significantly higher than white people were, despite their using marijuana at similar rates. On the contrary, the underground market works extremely well in the black and Latino community. The Colorado government set the barrier to the legal marijuana industry excessively high. To enter the industry, the seller has to be a Colorado resident with good legal standing; the seller also needs thousands of dollars in capital to get licensed and to build a marijuana facility in compliance with state laws. The current Colorado regulations support those with wealth. Minorities who have limited access to wealth have little ability to enter the industry. Also, for those minorities who were charged with a drug-related felony before legalization, state law has made it impossible for them to join the industry now that marijuana is legal. This has kept many minorities working in the black market. Racial disparities are persisting after legalization regarding encounters with the law, especially in the case of public consumption. The primary cause or the disparity is Colorado’s prohibition against using cannabis in plain sight, which disproportionately affects people of color and people living in poverty. Homeless people and those who live in shared spaces may not be able to keep their marijuana use out of sight. There are numerous economic benefits to the legalization of recreational marijuana. Just like alcohol, states can benefit from the billions earned from taxing and regulating marijuana. States can save the millions spent enforcing authorities that prevent the use of marijuana. In Colorado, retail marijuana sales pulled in nearly $200 million in tax revenue, which accounted for 1.3% of Colorado’s total tax collection. Colorado managed to accumulate over 2 billion in tax revenue since its legalization. Just as Colorado devoted tax collected to two funds: The Building Excellent School Today (BEST) Fund and the Marijuana Tax Cash Fund. Other states can also use tax funds to build local school districts, improve school facilities, and contribute to the distribution of healthcare and public safety. Furthermore, An analysis from the Marijuana Policy Group (MPG) showed that marijuana created 18,005 full-time jobs and added about $2.4 billion to Colorado’s economy. The analysis also revealed that cannabis industry is the second fastest growing industry in the state surpassing casinos and liquor. There is still more to be expected from the marijuana industry. However, from a socioeconomic perspective, Colorado’s overall youth marijuana use has increased by approximately 20% from 2013 to 2015, which is 74% higher than the national average. Groups against the legalization marijuana may state this as a problem, but fail to consider the fact that governments around the globe moderate addictions such as tobacco use. Tobacco use, which causes numerous lethal illnesses and a variety of diseases, is legal while a plant with many is not. Furthermore, Prohibiting the use of marijuana in plain sight does not make sense for people living in poverty. Racial disparities are persisting after legalization in Colorado, especially in the case of public consumption. The primary cause or this disparity is a prohibition against the use of cannabis in plain sight.This law only affects people of color and people living in poverty. Homeless people and those who live in shared spaces should be left alone since they are not able to keep their marijuana use out of sight. Apart from economic benefits, Research reveals that marijuana can help people who drink too much. People usually either drink or smoke, hardly ever both. This information reveals how marijuana legalization can help with the drinking and driving problem.   Driving under the influence of marijuana is not exactly legal, but one is less likely to be involved in a traffic accident compared to when drunk. Those against legalization may argue that Wong in Colorado found an increase in the number of people with THC in their blood during crashes. This evidence is not sufficient to prove that marijuana is a key cause of the increase in crashes. The benefits of legalization of recreational marijuana far outweigh the disadvantages. Why imprison people for deciding what they put inside their bodies? States should worry more about alcohol and tobacco, which cause more harm to the body in high doses, and behind the wheel.

The Between China And Vietnam - 855 Words

Representatives of eight countries—with Vietnam represented by two delegations, one made out of supporters of Ho Chi Minh, the other of supporters of Bao Dai—met in Geneva to discover an answer. They closed with an understanding as indicated by which Vietnam was to be partitioned at the seventeenth parallel until races, planned for 1956, after which the Vietnamese would set up a bound together government. It is difficult to assess Ho’s role in the Geneva negotiations. He was represented by Pham Van Dong, a faithful associate. The balance displayed by the Viet Minh in tolerating an allotment of the nation and in tolerating control of less region than they had vanquished amid the war takes after the example set up by the man who had consented to the 1946 arrangements with France. Be that as it may, this adaptability, which was likewise a reaction to weights applied by the Russians and Chinese, did not accomplish everything for the Viet Minh. Hanoi missed out in lig ht of the fact that the races that were to ensure the nation s reunification were put off inconclusively by the United States and by South Vietnam, which was made on an accepted premise as of now. The control displayed by the Viet Minh in tolerating an allotment Ho Chi Minh s administration got to be harsh and unbendingly totalitarian. Endeavored agrarian changes in 1955–56 were led with insensible ruthlessness and suppression. Uncle Ho, as he had gotten to be known not North Vietnamese, could protect hisShow MoreRelatedThe Conflict between China and Vietnam Over Territory608 Words   |  2 PagesMy article summarizes the fact that as a result of the conflict between China and Vietnam over territory, the anti-Chinese protests intensify. This is displayed as the protesters torch factories in a Vietnamese industrial park. The article, Protestors torch factories in southern Vietnam as China protests escalate, was written on May 15th, 2014 by Euan McKirdy. As per reports, a vari ety of properties were damaged by the furious mob, but the main target were the factories owned by Chinese firms. TheRead MoreHistory of Vietnam1301 Words   |  6 Pagescitizen of Vietnam, I know that some past events shaped our country. Vietnam has a long history with China and France. It is found that there are four countries play very important parts in our history. There are China, France, Japan and the United States respectively. In this essay, the impact on the past events, which shaped the today Vietnam and interactions between Vietnam and the countries mentioned above will be discussed. The relationship between my country, Vietnam and China changed severalRead MoreTwelve items selected from my closet for this project. They were manufactured in China, Vietnam,800 Words   |  4 Pages Twelve items selected from my closet for this project. 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North Vietnam worked withRead MoreThe Cold War And The American War1446 Words   |  6 PagesThe cold war and the American war in Vietnam are inseparable, if it was not for the cold war the Soviet Union, America, and China would not have gotten involved in a civil war that would have remained in the country. Because of the cold war it defined how the Vietnam War would be fought. Interesting fact, â€Å"the conflict in Vietnam stemmed from the interaction of two major phenomena of the post WWII era, DECOLONIZATION—the dissolution of colonial empires—and the cold war† (18). NATIONALISM during thisRead MoreVietnam During World War II Essay993 Words   |  4 PagesVietnam During World War II Betw een 1939-1945 The Vietnamese guerrillas (Viet Minh) had been fighting the French and the Japanese. Before the Second World War the French ruled Vietnam, then the Japanese took over, when this happened the communist leader Ho Chi Minh who set up the Vietminh in 1945 fought the Japanese and defeated them. When the Japanese were defeated the French tried to rule Vietnam againRead MoreThe South China Sea Is Extremely A Significant Body Of Water962 Words   |  4 Pages The South China Sea is extremely a significant body of water which lies south of mainland China, east of Vietnam and Cambodia, west of the Philippines, and encompasses hundreds of mostly uninhabited small atolls, cays, islands, and sandbars, all of which their soverenty is heavily contested. The South China Sea covers a â€Å"maritime area of 3.5 million square kilometers† (Guoqiang, 2015), which China makes claim to the nine-dotted line, which is just over 2 million square kilometers, according to the

The Paper of the Absurd a Literary Analysis of the Stranger

The Paper of the Absurd: A Literary Analysis of The Stranger By: Michael Lovett Advanced Placement English Language and Compositions 5th Period 13th of December, 2010 Michael Lovett In Albert Camus’ existential novel The Stranger, the pointlessness of life and existence is exposed and expounded upon in such a manner that the entire foundation of spirituality is shaken. The concept that drives this novel is one coined by Albert Camus himself, the â€Å"absurd†. Under the absurd, life is pointless and holds no meaning. One lives merely to fulfill the obligation of living. Also, every possible action conceivable is governed by the static tools of chance and coincidence. The dynamic character, Meursault, is the primary outlet that Camus uses†¦show more content†¦As a result, Meursault mechanically reacts and squeezes the trigger of the gun, firing one shot into the head of the Arab, killing him instantly. This is the point that chance loses it’s hold upon Meursault. He, in a sudden thought, realizes the absurdity of the world and that his entire life, as well as existence, is gratuitous and happens on chance (Books Abroad 234). Meursault then takes the first steps towards a self controlled existence and fires four more shots into the corpse of the Arab (Hunter 26). Now, he has fully acknowledged the presence of the absurd but has yet to accept it. He is still living in his shell of ignorance that can and will prevent him from any intellectual gain. His indifference has yet to lift. He sits through trial, imprisonment, appeal, and re-imprisonment, all with the detached feeling of uncaring. It will not be until he accepts absurdity that he can force himself to feel anything. The hardest part for Meursault is actually accepting the absurd because of the implications behind it. For him to accept, he would have to fully recognize that life, in fact, has no meaning and never will have any meaning. Also, he’ll have to agree that he himself has no purpose other than to live out his life under the assumption that after death, he can live no more. This mindset is hard for anyone to grasp, especially fo r those who spend the majority of their lives trying to rationalize their existence and answer the question,Show MoreRelatedHuman Relations in Camus Novel, The Outsider, from an Existentialist View2123 Words   |  9 Pagesare very important for any human, and differ from one age to another because of the emerging of different movements across time. The human relations with God, love, society, death etc†¦ are relations that human make to live his life. I study in this paper the human relations in The Outsider novel by Albert Camus from an existentialist view. 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In college, Flannery O’ Connor grew to love writing and was the editor of her school paper. After graduation from Georgia State College for Women, Mary Flannery O’Connor dropped the ‘Mary’ from her name. She applied to journalism school at the University of Iowa. Here, Flannery O’Connor’s natural writing talent was immediately recognizedRead MoreLiterature: Compare and Contrast - Litera ry Devices5483 Words   |  22 PagesLiterature: Compare and Contrast Literary Devices Kathy J. Shannon University of Phoenix Mickeal M. Donald, Instructor September 3, 2010 Compare and Contrast Literature offers a variety of literary works by authors of all ages, writing non-fiction and fictional stories, poetry, and essays. The act of analyzing two different authors by both comparing their work and isolating their contrasting elements, can be difficult, yet rewarding. Oedipus Rex (Sophocles), written in 429 B.C., offers theRead Moredreams of vision9899 Words   |  40 PagesA Thesis ANALYSIS ON TRAGIC CHARACTER IN THE MAYOR OF CASTERBRIDGE By ANDRI HERMANSYAH 102026024515 ENGLISH LETTERS DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF ADAB AND HUMANITIES SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY JAKARTA 2009 APPROVEMENT ANALYSIS ON TRAGIC CHARACTER IN THE MAYOR OF CASTERBRIDGE A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Adab and Humanities In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Strata (S 1) By ANDRI HERMANSYAH 102026024515 Advisory: INAYATULRead MoreRomanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh Look at Jack Kerouacs On the Road12240 Words   |  49 Pagesstriding behind you Or your shadow at evening striding to meet you; I will show you fear in a handful of dust. The Waste Land—T. S. Eliot On 2 April 1951, in a loft in New York City, Jack Kerouac fed 120 feet of Japanese drawing paper into his typewriter, and for the next 20 days or so, began typing up his â€Å"road† notes from a series of notebooks that documented his travels across the United States and Mexico. These notes were compiled and fictionalized into a bildungsroman taleRead MoreThe Function of Criticism at the Present Time12631 Words   |  51 Pagescreative power not working with these can be very important or fruitful. And I say current at the time, not merely accessible at the time; for creative literary genius does not principally show itself in discovering new ideas; that is rather the business of the philosopher; the grand work of literary genius is a work of synthesis and exposition, not of analysis and discovery; its gift lies in the faculty of being happily inspired by a certain intellectual and spiritual atmosphere, by a certain order of ideasRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semioti cs of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pages90-46965 C1P The French edition of Christian Metz s Essais sur la signification au cinema, volume 1, was published by Editions Klincksieck in 1971,  © Editions Klincksieck, 1968. ÃŽËœThe paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992. To George Blin, Profesor at the Collà ¨ge de France, whithout whom none of these pages would have been started. CONTENTS A NoteRead MoreAmerican Slang Essay 115481 Words   |  62 PagesINTRODUCTION The present graduation paper deals with the study of slang as a part of language which presents certain interest both for the theoretical investigation and for practical language use. Slang is the use of highly informal words and expressions that are not considered standard in the speakers dialect or language. Slang is often highly regional, specific to a particular territory. 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Issues in Financial Reporting - free sample - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Issues in Financial Reporting. Answer: Introduction: This assignment focuses on how the different financial adjustments affect the two main income statements of the company; namely the consolidated profit loss account and the consolidated balance sheet. The discussion has been done with respect to the given case study of a company named Marvin Co. Ltd whose financial statements are being prepared on 31st December, 2016 as per the accounting standards of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) (Choi and Wang, 2009).In this assignment, study has been done regarding the impact of lease contract, Warranty maintenance cost, property revaluation and cost of paying employee termination benefit and bankruptcy of the customer or debtor over the financial health of the chosen company named Marvin Co. Ltd.In order to analyse the impact the relevant journal entries has been discussed and also the changes that will take place in the consolidated balance sheet and profit loss account of the company are being identified. BODY The Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): The organization of IFRS is a not-for-profit organization that works for the interest to f the public and has been established to develop a single set of high-quality, understandable, enforceable and globally accepted accounting standardsIFRS Standards. The organization is also involved in the promotion and facilitation of the accounting rules so that the business organization can easily adopt the accounting standards(Li, 2010). The reason behind the development of the accounting standards is to provide understandable accounting principles to all the companies across the world so that the companies get equipped with a set of accounting principles that can be easily use d while preparing their financial statements. A set of good accounting principles is needed to properly regulate the global as a well as the regional capital market (Chen et al.,2010). 1 .Impact of lease contract made between the companies Irish and Marvin Co. Ltd on the consolidated Balance sheet P/L account As per the IFRS-16 accounting standard the following entries are to be made with respect to the lease contract made between the Marvin Co. Ltd and the Company Irish Relevant Journal Entries At the end of first year when first instalment of lease has been paid Right-of-use asset a/c......Dr$400,000 To lease liability a/c.....Cr $400,000 At the end of 2nd year when 2nd instalment of lease has been paid Right-of-use asset a/c......Dr$400,000 To lease liability a/c.....Cr $400,000 At the end of 3nd year when 3rd instalment of lease has been paid Right-of-use asset a/c......Dr$200,000 To lease liability a/c.....Cr $200,000 In the consolidated balance sheet of the lease liability will be added to the liability side of the balance sheet. So the liability of the consolidated balance sheet prepared on 31 December,2016 will increase by $400,000 Journal entry for the interest payment on the lease Journal entry for the payment of interest on lease at the end of first year P/L account ........Dr.$40,000 To Expense a/c ...... Cr. $40,000 Journal entry for the payment of interest on lease at the end of second year P/L account ........Dr.$40,000 To Expense a/c ........ Cr. $40,000 Journal entry for the payment of interest on lease at the end of third year P/L account ........Dr.$20,000 To Expense a/c ....... Cr. $20,000 From the above journal entry it can be seen that an additional interest expense will be added to the debit side of the profit and loss account and the debit side of the consolidated profit and loss account increase will increase by $40,000 (Kieso et al.,2010). The machine has a 3 years period of life but as no information has been given regarding the rate of depreciation, therefore no journal entry has been made in relation to the depreciation of machine The above journal entries are mainly done with respect to the account of Marvin Co. Ltd Impact of Warranty related returns on the financial position of Marvin Co. Ltd Provision for warranty made by Marvin Co. Ltd is $300,000. The relevant journal entry: Warranty Expenses. ......dr. $300,000 To Warranty Payable:.........cr. $300,000 Provision for warranty made by Marvin Co. Ltd is $300,000 is equivalent to 2% of the total gross margin So the total gross margin is =$150, 00, 000[($300,000/2%)*100] All equipments in the range are sold at a gross margin of 30% which is equivalent to $150, 00,000 So the actual volume of sales is $500,00, 000 2% of the sold amount is actually expected to return which is an amount of $10, 00, 000 Estimated actual Warranty Liability: $10, 00, 000 Warranty payable a/c.......dr $10, 00, 000 To Cash inventory a/c .............cr $10, 00, 000 So the provision made for warranty liability has to be enhanced by 3 times Initially the provision for warranty of the company was around $300,000.This amount was only 2% of the gross margin. So the total volume of the gross margin is around $150, 00,000 and as the products of this range are sold at a profit margin of 30%, therefore the total amounts of sales will be $500, 00, 000.As per the historical report 2% of the total goods sold $500,00, 000 is returned for warranty replacements and if the replacements is not possible , then full refund will be given to the customers at the cost of the company(Wehrfritz and Haller,2014). Thus provision for warranty has to be enhanced by 3 times. Thus the warranty payable amount of $10, 00, 000 should be debited to the profit and loss account as warranty expense. Impact property revaluation over the financial position of Marvin Co. Ltd The financial analysis has been done as per IAS 36- Impairment of Assets The carrying value [Purchase value of the property-Accumulated Depreciation] of the property is $80,000,000 Annual depreciation for the year 2016 is $20, 00,000 So the carrying amount will be ($80,000,000-$20, 00,000)= $78,000,000 After revaluation the fair value of the property is around $70,000,000 As the fair value of the property is less than the carrying amount therefore there will be a downward adjustment. The amount of the downward adjustment is ($78,000,000-$70,000,000) = $8,000,000 Relevant Journal Entries Revaluation loss a/c.........dr.$8,000,000 To Building a/c ........cr. $80,000,000 Here the business has applied the revaluation model. The carrying value of the property on 31 December, 2016 was around $80,000,000.The carrying value of a property is calculated by deducting the accumulated depreciation from the Purchase value of the property. In order to calculate the new carrying amount of the property on 31, December, 2016, the depreciation of the year that amounts to $20, 00,000 has been deducted from the previous carrying amount to calculate the new carrying amount of $78,000,000.As the revaluated fair value of the asset is less than the new carrying amount of the property so Marvin Co. Ltd has to make a downward adjustment in its books of accounts (Cairns et al., 2011). The amount of revaluation loss has to be deducted from the value of the property that is present under the fixed asset section of the consolidated balance sheet. Impact of paying the termination benefit over the financial health of Marvin Co. Ltd The managing director Mr John Dickens has received a termination benefit of $500,000, on 31, January, 2017 as he has been dismissed on 31 December, 2016 So the journal entry to be drawn in the books of accounts of Marvin on 31, January, 2017 will be Relevant Journal Entries Profit loss account........ dr. $500,000 To Employee termination benefit a/c ...... cr. $500,000 As the employee has been terminated by the company so it is the duty of the company to meet up his all the promised compensation which the terminated employee is eligible to get. On termination the company has cleared the pending amount of $500,000 that is paid by the company on January, 2017(Liapis and Thalassinos, 2013).Thus this amount has to be debited from the consolidated profit loss account of the company as employee termination benefit expense Due to the liquidation of one of the customer of Marvin Co. Ltd on January, 2017 the company realized that the amount of $ 1 million that is owed by the customer to Marvin Co. Ltd on 31, December, 2016 will be transformed in to bad debt. So the interest amount that is accrued on the amount of debt is $0.2 million .Thus the total bad debt amount of the company is around $1.2 million. This amount of bad debt has to be deducted from the trade receivables [present under the current asset sector of the consolidated balance sheet of the company]. Recommendations: The study of the above financial issues with respect to the company named Marvin Co. Ltd reveals the fact that the financial department of the company has to increase their focus towards the projection of the possible future losses that may heat the financial operations as well as a the asset liability position of the company. A good focus to be given over the maintenance of the fixed asset of the company so that the company get a good revaluation value of the asset that remains higher than the carrying cost of the property. Property maintenance initiative will help the company to avoid the impairment losses. Besides the company should hold a detailed work to estimate the warranty related cost which the business may have to incur with respect to the goods and services sold. As the policy of the company is to provide full return of purchase price or full replacement with respect to the goods that have been returned under warranty contract, mis-calculation of warranty related cost may badly affect the profit earning capacity of the company. Proper projection has also to be done regarding the costs of employee termination cost, revaluation of assets. The company should identify the doubtful debtors well in advance so that the company can calculate the possible impact of a sudden wind up of a debtor which owes a lot to the company.A sudden liquidation of a debtor badly affects the liquidity as well as current asset position of the company. Conclusion: The above assignment describes that a s the business runs certain financial issues crop up with no prior intimation (Borio, 2011). An efficient business management requires that there should be sufficient human resource and liquid capital resource within the company to handle these issues efficiently. For example in case of the given case study the company Marvin Co. Ltd has to purchase a new machinery of worth $1,300,000 and the company decided to purchase that machine in instalments. This issue or activity requires that the business should have sufficient liquid cash to handle to pay the annual requirement and additionally the finance department of the company has to identify the possible impact of this machine purchase on the financial health of the company in terms of profit and loss statements and balance sheet analysis. Again the warranty cost calculation of the company requires that the company should study the historical data in order to understand the trend of the volume of warranty return before building the provision for warranty. Reference: Borio, C., 2011. Implementing the macro-prudential approach to financial regulation and supervision.The Financial Crisis and the Regulation of Finance, pp.101-117. Cairns, D., Massoudi, D., Taplin, R. and Tarca, A., 2011. IFRS fair value measurement and accounting policy choice in the United Kingdom and Australia.The British Accounting Review,43(1), pp.1-21. Chen, H., Tang, Q., Jiang, Y. and Lin, Z., 2010. The role of international financial reporting standards in accounting quality: Evidence from the European Union.Journal of International Financial Management Accounting,21(3), pp.220-278. Choi, J. and Wang, H., 2009. Stakeholder relations Management and the persistence of corporate financial performance.Strategic management journal,30(8), pp.895-907. Kieso, D.E., Weygandt, J.J. and Warfield, T.D., 2010.Intermediate accounting: IFRS edition(Vol. 2). John Wiley Sons. Li, S., 2010. Does mandatory adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards in the European Union reduce the cost of equity capital?.The accounting review,85(2), pp.607-636. Liapis, K. and Thalassinos, E., 2013. A Comparative Analysis for the Accounting Reporting of Employee Benefits between IFRS and other Accounting Standards: A Case Study for the Biggest Listed Entities in Greece.International Journal of Economics Business Administration,1(1), pp.91-116. Wehrfritz, M. and Haller, A., 2014. National influence on the application of IFRS: Interpretations and accounting estimates by German and British accountants.Advances in Accounting,30(1), pp.196-208.

King Arthur And Zeus Essay Example For Students

King Arthur And Zeus Essay Inside the compilation of mythical stories of King Arthur and His Knights of theRound Table, retold by Roger Green, and Heroes, Gods, and Monsters of the GreekMyths, two major characters in each story that could be expressed in similar andcontrasting ways are Arthur, the king and head of the knights of the RoundTable, and Zeus, the supreme leader of all gods and mortals. Similarresemblances that can be found in both is their shadowy lineage, their majormortal flaws, and their nature to journey on epic quests. Even though they werevery similar in some aspects, the two were also very different in other means. Arthur is much more kind to his people and cares about them, while Zeus does notview his subjects as worthy of him and treats them unjustly. An additionaldifference is Arthur is more mild and not taking harsh action all the time,though Zeus is known for being severe. There are many similarities as well asdifferences that are attributed to these two mythical characters. Arthur andZeus can be noted for their mysterious childhood and ways they were treated atinfancy. Both had prophesies of prosperity that led them into adulthood. WhenArthur was born, Uther Pendragon, the leader of the Britons, killed a man andmarried his wife, Igrayne. Uther and Igrayne had one child, but not much longerafter it was born, Merlin the enchanter took him away. Soon after, the boy wasplaced in the arms of Sir Ector, a noble knight. Later, the youth pulled thesword out of a stone that proclaimed that he was the king of all Britain. Thisyoung man would later on grow up to be King Arthur. Not unlike Arthur, Ze us alsohad a unnatural background. Before Zeus was born, there was a prophecy thatstated that Cronos, the king of all gods, would be overthrown by one of hissons. When Zeus was born, he was concealed from his father. As time went by,Zeus waged a war against Cronos and defeated him. Though Zeus and Arthur camefrom entirely different locations and times, their childhoods were related onaccount of both of them being hazy. Even though some might not consider eitherof the two mortal, Arthur and Zeus had very notable human-like flaws. Theyboth seemed to rush to judgements hastily, and were very passionate towardswomen. When Arthur hears about King Pellinore and how he is shamelessly killingknights, Arthur runs off to fight. Obviously, Arthur does not give himself timeto think, and would have died if it was not for Merlin. Another example would bewhen Arthur runs off to the Castle of Tarn Wathelyne and pays no heed to SirGawains warnings. King Arthur ends up being tricked by Morgana Le Fay andwould perish save a horrid woman who forced Sir Gawain to marry her for KingArthurs life. Many times King Arthur would have been killed if it werentfor his friends such as Merlin and Sir Gawain. Zeus showed the samecharacteristic even though it played no part in death for himself. The mightygod jumped to his feet and killed when he found out that Ascelpsius was curingmortals headed to the underworld. Later, Zeus regretted his act of terror andbrought Ascelpsius back to life. Passionate feelings for other women, and desirefor romance were huge faults in Arthur and Zeus. Arthurs feelings forGuinevere led to the downfall of the Logres. At first, when Arthur saw Guinevere,he immediately fell in love with her. Through carelessness and desire forromance, Arthur neglected Merlins advice of not marrying the queen. WhenGuinevere and Lancelot had an affair, a war started, and the realm wasdestroyed. In Zeus case, the gods are not affected by romantic affairs, butthe mortals they make love with are affected. Zeus approached many differentgods or mortals, even though he is already married to Hera. Hera occasionallyfollowed Zeus, and punished the ones with whom he had affairs. The mythicalfigures Arthur and Zeus both have major moral flaws: rashness and crave forpassion. King Arthur and Zeus are best known for their epic quests andaccomplishments. The two figures seem to be born for the reason to journey onadventures. At age sixteen, Arthur ruled as the king of all Britons. Heimmediately set forth to drive all of the Saxons out of the island of Britain. .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc , .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .postImageUrl , .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc , .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:hover , .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:visited , .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:active { border:0!important; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:active , .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf1b7ab10d71686eba9dfbae957f015dc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Rosa Parks EssayThis could be considered his first major quest. During his life span, Arthurwould set out on many quests to retrieve, and to kill. He journeyed to KingPellinores land to fight, and he fought his final battle against Sir Mordred. He died while fulfilling his last quest; killing Mordred. Zeus started hisadventures immediately after he was born and hidden from his father, Cronos. Zeus led a battle, and defeated Cronos and his army of Titans. Afterwards, Zeuswas not as concerned about adventuring out to enforce laws, but he desiredpassion. Though Zeus only journeyed on crusades very few times, he and Arthurare known for the ways they both mythically adventured on quests. The two greatfigures, Arthur and Zeus, have many similarities; yet the pair is very differenton their attitudes of ruling their subjects. The King of the Logres had a verylaid back ruling style. He enforces laws, but is very lenient and he lets thepeople live freely. After Arthur was crowned king, he set the rules of nobilityand honor. His main concern was his own generosity and his leadership. Arthurknew that he was not the strongest or the best of the knights, but he was one ofthe purest. He knew that he could not lead his knights with an iron fist or elsethey would rebel against him. On the other hand, Zeus, was a very harsh,all-mighty dictator. He was the strongest and controlled all morta ls and theirdestiny. Zeus has only one way of thinking, his way. When Prometheus asks himabout mans suffering without fire, he casually explains that man is happy nowwithout fire and the dismisses Prometheus with a warning. Zeus desire is tohave all of the mortals and immortals lives in his grasp. He does not likethe idea of not being in control. While Arthur is trying to set up a harmoniousliving space, Zeus is being very harsh and unforgiving towards his people. Ironically, it turns out that Arthur fails in his mission to set up a peacefullocation after corruption strikes, while the subjects of Zeus turn out to becontent at the moment. Arthur, the mythical figure who arose from the Dark Ages,and Zeus, the Greek King that ruled over the people, can be compared togethervery easily or can be contrasted easily too. Both Arthur and Zeus had mysteriousorigins, moral flaws, and their everlasting pursuit of quests. They also haddistinctive and opposite styles of ruling their people. The attributes match upvery closely for these two great mythical figures, yet they both had differentoutcomes in their lives.

Effects of the Internet

Introduction The dawn of the internet phenomenon has completely changed the way people conduct their daily activities. The internet allows people to access various forms of information at all times from any location (Serbin 9). The internet presents immeasurable convenience in undertaking activities such as payment of household utility bills. It also enables people to shop in the comfort of their homes without having to travel to shopping malls.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of the Internet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The concept of virtual shopping is unique and convenient because it simplifies the shopping experience by ensuring that people do not encounter queues that are usually common in conventional shopping malls (Serbin 11). The above statements exemplify and amplify the benefits of the internet revolution. However, the momentous growth of the internet is also a cause for concern because it comes with its challenges and negative effects (Serbin 11). For instance, the internet enables people to access pornographic materials without much effort. This situation is challenging because some of the pornographic materials are accessible to young people who should not have access to such adult content. The internet is also a hub for false information and other forms of inappropriate posturing. Conmen and tricksters use the internet as an avenue for conducting their fraudulent activities (Serbin 12). Discussion In modern world, the internet is undisputedly a necessary and vital part of our daily living. The internet is ubiquitous and supportive in performing various tasks at home, school, and even in the office (Serbin 15). The invention of the internet heralded a cocktail of advantages and disadvantages that manifest in our everyday activities. One advantage of the internet is that it enables people to access crucial research materials at all times (Serbin 18). The internet p rovides a rare variety in terms of basic and simple information to complex research ideas and materials. The internet also avails news information from all parts of the world. In fact, the internet era is characterised by availability of tonnes of information regarding different subjects of interest to humanity (Gehring 34). Through the internet, people have the ability to access regular updates on weather patterns in different location around the world.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The internet also provides numerous avenues for information that benefits children through learning and tutorials (Gehring 34). Through internet-based learning, children expose themselves to information that fosters their understanding and approach to crucial matters in life. The internet is also convenient and enables people to engage in more than one activity at a given time. For instance, a person can engage in household chores and pay their utility bill over the internet at the same time. The internet allows people to conduct their businesses with an amazing degree of flexibility that was impossible before its invention (Gehring 35). The benefits of the internet are many and diverse. Most notable is the emergence and development of search engines over the internet. Search engines enable people to access crucial information within a short period. Search engines are crucial internet features that increase and enhance the vitality and applicability of the internet (Gehring 37). The internet has a number of disadvantages that give rise to negative effects among its users. One disadvantage of the internet is the availability of pornographic content that is easily available, even to underage audiences (Cavalier 42). This issue continues to create challenges to parents as they struggle to bar their children from accessing such materials over the internet (Cavalier 42). Th e internet is also disadvantageous because fraudsters use it to relay false and inaccurate information for selfish gains (Cavalier 43). They lure people to traps where they rob them and subject them to bad experiences such as rape. In rare occasions, some people lose their lives. The internet is also flooded with uncontrolled advertising, which is annoying and frustrating to many users of the internet. A good example of such is pop-ups. They interfere with activities of internet users by directing their attention to useless and irrelevant information (Cavalier 45). Conclusion The emergence and subsequent development of internet-based technologies has brought a radical shift in the way people conduct their businesses and other activities such as household chores and shopping (Cavalier 67). The internet is an important tool for students and researchers because it offers a wide variety of information in various thematic areas of interest to them (Cavalier 69).Advertising We will w rite a custom essay sample on Effects of the Internet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the internet presents many challenges to society. They include the availability of pornographic content and false information. Obviously, the internet has influenced the way people conduct activities in the contemporary world (Cavalier 75). Works Cited Cavalier, Robert. The Impact of the Internet on Our Moral Lives. Newyork: SUNY Press, 2005. Print. Gehring, Verna. The Internet in Public Life. London: Rowman Littlefield, 2004. Print. Serbin, Matthew. The Wired Tower: Perspectives on the Impact of the Internet. London: FT Press, 2005. Print. This essay on Effects of the Internet was written and submitted by user TheEnforcers to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

7 Harsh Reasons You Haven’t Gotten A Raise

7 Harsh Reasons You Haven’t Gotten A Raise You’ve been loyal, put in the time, done your best work, kissed the appropriate amount of derriere. Why, then, you ask, have you yet to get that raise or get promoted? Your last performance review doesn’t show any reasons why you shouldn’t be moving up the ladder. You work hard and you deserve it? Right! Well, maybe. But there are several reasons why you might not be getting the nod. Take a quick step back from the situation and see whether any of these possible impediments apply to you before freaking out or destroying the office printer with a baseball bat.1. You didn’t ask.This seems obvious, but it’s probably the number one reason people don’t get promoted or don’t get the extra pay they’re sure they deserve. It might feel uncomfortable to do it, but you have to make your needs known. If you don’t ask outright, your company is unlikely to just offer you extra money or a rung up the ladder. Arm yourself with some examp les of your demonstrated value to the company, take a deep breath, and make your request.2. You weren’t properly prepared.Or maybe you did ask, but didn’t come in armed and prepared to defend yourself with evidence and a proper request. If you can’t list your accomplishments and prove your value to your boss, she’s not likely to agree to give you more. Bottom line: be prepared with statistics about your field and examples of your own accomplishments.3. You’re not enough of a team player.You may be killing it as far as your responsibilities go, but are you reaching out and making it about the team and not just yourself? Your performance itself might be stellar, but you could easily lose out on a promotion because you’re only doing your job well, and not thinking enough about the team.4. You made it personal.Instead of focusing on and honing the argument for why you really deserve this raise based on your work, you made it about personal reaso ns. Next time you ask, think about step #2 and go in with a slew of facts and figures to support your request. Show off your accomplishments, pull out market research. Really dazzle.5. Your value stagnated.You might be crazy valuable, but if your value isn’t steadily improving with time, that still counts as not being valuable enough for that raise or promotion. Try taking a class or getting a new certification or skill and trying again. Expand your range and responsibilities so you can demonstrate the curve of your efforts.6. Your company is strapped.It might not be you at all. It could be office politics (in which case, learn to play that game ASAP) or it could be that your company just plain can’t afford it. Or perhaps your manager doesn’t have the bandwidth to advocate for you.If there is company dysfunction afoot, there are things you can fix and things you can’t. Try to figure out what your future prospects might be at this company. Talk to your bos s. If you’re going to stagnate for years, maybe start looking around for other, higher paying opportunities elsewhere. Make sure you’re being appreciated!7. You don’t deserve it.There’s always the risk that your perceptions of your own performance and value are just a little bit different from how others perceive you or the reality of the situation. In this case, try to systematize your value and see what you find out. Compare yourself across the industry, against your colleagues. Outline your accomplishments, then look them over with a cynical eye. Would you promote you? If the answer is no, make sure you get to work changing that answer.

Causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the measures that Essay

Causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the measures that could be used by the UK government to achieve a more equal distribution of wealth - Essay Example and Scott, G., 2012). The same cannot be said for high manual labor demanding jobs characterized by unpredictable shortages of skilled manpower. These have higher individual income rates than high growth rate jobs. The service sector in the UK which demands for low-skill and has limited trade union cover is the worst in terms of worker remunerations. The sector is often characterized by employment insecurity and unclear job descriptions which vary depending on the market demand, employers’ unique needs as well as personal pressures/ stress/ problems. The effect of globalization has seen an influx of high-skill jobs especially in high growth industries. Persons with unique skills are increasingly getting well paid than witnessed in previous years. Academic exposure has also defined the industrial/ job variations with professionals being scaled depending on their levels of education (Mooney, G. and Scott, G., 2012). This is the main factor determining labor as skilled, un-skille d, manual, automated, permanent, contractual and casual, among other classifications within the United Kingdom. State benefits including unemployment income and benefits from the state welfare are critical in the United Kingdom individual income disparities. This is because the state benefits are directly connected to the prevailing retail prices within the economy and not in any way indexed to the earnings of individuals (Eibel, D., Rockika, E., and Leaman, J., 2013). This explains why relative incomes of people who are state benefit oriented decreases over time. This factor has defined the inflation effect on large families surviving on minimum wage as well as households’ dependant on pension. The third factor in unequal income distribution is unemployment. This affects income distribution in both the short-run and long-run. In the long-run it affects education, quality of labour as well

Research design (Qualitative, Quantitative, and mixed methods Paper

Design (Qualitative, Quantitative, and mixed methods approaches) - Research Paper Example The use of sub-questions would be useful exploring the answers to the research question. Qualitatively written questions help in gaining an understanding of essential reasons, motivations, and opinions. It offers perceptions into the problem or rather helps in developing ideas or assumptions for prospective quantitative research. In addition, qualitative research is used to expose trends in opinions, and expound further into the problem (Petty, Thomson, & Stew, 2012). The techniques for data collection in qualitative research methodology include individual interviews, focus group, and observation. All of these will be useful in researching Green Logistics Chain and Issues because the sample size remains typically small also requires an exploratory research approach. The two forms of writing quantitative research questions include descriptive research questions and comparative research questions. Descriptive research questions aim at describing the variables being measured (Petty, Thomson, & Stew, 2012). The word describe implies that the research questions seek to quantify variables one intends to measure. For instance, the question that begins like, how much, how often, and what percentage are usually used in describing quantifiable variables. Descriptive research questions concentrate on just one variable and a group though they can comprise multiple variables or even groups. Comparative research questions seek to examine the variances between two groups on single dependent variables. Such questions typically begin by asking "what is the variation in" (Amelina, 2012). Descriptive research questions are essential for the quantitative research in answering this topic. For instance, how much CO2 results from Freight transport emissions. The desc riptive research question will attempt to find out the quantity or amount of CO2. Mixed methods research questions apply various